Categories of Canadian Property Data

Explore the main data categories used across Canadian property research, underwriting, product design, and market analysis.

This taxonomy gives the site a clear Canada-first structure. Use it to move between legal, valuation, market, spatial, planning, and risk data depending on the property workflow you are supporting.

How the taxonomy is organised

The category model follows the way Canadian property work actually happens: title and registry data at the legal layer, assessment and tax data for official value, housing and demographic data for market context, and spatial, planning, and risk layers to connect everything to place.

  • Land registry and title categories support legal diligence and ownership checks.
  • Assessment, housing, demographic, and transaction categories support valuation and market analysis.
  • Parcel, planning, environmental, and commercial categories support mapping, development, and portfolio workflows.

Categories

Types of Property Data

Explore the main categories of Canadian property data and where each one fits in a modern research or product workflow.

Land Registry & Ownership

3 representative sources

This category covers the legal layer of property data: title records, ownership verification, registry searches, and document retrieval. In Canada, registry access is handled provincially or territorially, so search flows, fees, and document depth vary by jurisdiction.

OnLand Government of Ontario

Ontario land registry access for title documents, instruments, and property searches.

LTSA Land Title and Survey Authority of British Columbia

Land title and survey search infrastructure for British Columbia.

Provincial and territorial title and registry systemsOwnership, title, encumbrance, and document retrieval workflows
Explore Land Registry & Ownership

Assessment & Property Tax

3 representative sources

Assessment and tax data helps teams understand official value, tax exposure, and the public record behind a property’s assessment status. In Canada, this is usually maintained by provincial assessment bodies or municipalities.

MPAC Municipal Property Assessment Corporation

Ontario assessment authority with property-assessment records, notices, and related research products.

BC Assessment BC Assessment

Assessment and property details for British Columbia properties.

Official assessed values, roll data, and valuation contextUseful for tax review, valuation support, and portfolio monitoring
Explore Assessment & Property Tax

Housing Market & Rental

3 representative sources

Housing market and rental data provides the macro and local context for residential real estate in Canada. Federal sources such as CMHC and Statistics Canada are foundational for benchmarking rents, vacancy, supply, starts, completions, and affordability.

CMHC Housing Data CMHC

Core portal for Canadian housing starts, completions, rents, and market indicators.

CMHC Rental Market Data CMHC

Rental market tables covering rents, vacancy, and rental stock by geography.

Federal housing and rental benchmarksUseful for underwriting, market sizing, and policy work
Explore Housing Market & Rental

Demographics & Census

2 representative sources

Demographic and census data helps explain who lives in an area, how neighbourhoods are changing, and where housing demand is likely to grow. This category is essential for development, market research, and public policy work.

Statistics Canada Census Statistics Canada

National census program with housing, household, and socioeconomic data.

Canadian Housing Statistics Program Statistics Canada

Housing stock and ownership insights built from multiple administrative sources.

Population and dwelling data from authoritative federal sourcesUseful for market studies, planning, and affordability analysis
Explore Demographics & Census

Parcel, Cadastre & Geospatial

3 representative sources

Geospatial data makes Canadian property information usable in mapping, site selection, and spatial analysis. Parcel and cadastral layers vary by jurisdiction, while federal sources such as NRCan provide important reference layers and survey tools.

Canada Lands Survey System Natural Resources Canada

Survey and parcel mapping tools for Canada Lands.

GeoGratis Natural Resources Canada

Federal geospatial open data platform for topographic and mapping datasets.

Federal and provincial geospatial reference layersEssential for parcel analytics, mapping, and spatial joins
Explore Parcel, Cadastre & Geospatial

Sales, Listings & Transactions

3 representative sources

This category covers the data products used for active listings, sold comparables, inventory monitoring, and brokerage or portal workflows. In Canada, access is often governed through organized real estate systems and private platforms rather than open-data programs.

CREA DDF Canadian Real Estate Association

Data Distribution Facility used to distribute listing data to approved participants.

REALTOR.ca DDF Web API Canadian Real Estate Association

Developer and integration surface for approved DDF data consumers.

Listing distribution and sold-data accessResidential inventory, comps, and brokerage workflows
Explore Sales, Listings & Transactions

Planning, Zoning & Development

3 representative sources

Planning and permit data helps teams understand what can be built, what is being approved, and how development activity is evolving. These datasets are usually municipal or regional rather than nationally standardized, but they are critical for land screening and development workflows.

Building Permits Open Government Portal / Statistics Canada

National permit statistics and municipal permit datasets used to track development activity.

Municipal Zoning Maps Municipal open-data portals

Local land-use rules, zoning overlays, and entitlement context for site selection.

Zoning and land-use context for entitlement workBuilding permits and development-activity tracking
Explore Planning, Zoning & Development

Commercial Real Estate

2 representative sources

Commercial real estate data supports underwriting, brokerage, valuation, and portfolio strategy across office, industrial, retail, multifamily, and land markets. The strongest providers combine property intelligence with market research and transaction context.

Altus Market Research Altus Group

Commercial real estate research and market intelligence for Canadian CRE decisions.

CoStar Market Analytics CoStar Group

Commercial property intelligence and market analytics for Canadian CRE professionals.

Commercial analytics and benchmarkingUseful for investors, lenders, and advisory teams
Explore Commercial Real Estate

Environmental & Climate Risk

2 representative sources

Environmental and climate risk data is increasingly important for underwriting, insurance, development, and ESG reporting. Canadian property workflows often combine federal geospatial layers with local environmental and hazard context.

Flood Hazard Information Federal and provincial sources

Flood mapping and hazard context used for risk screening and resilience planning.

National Geospatial Climate Layers Natural Resources Canada

Reference layers that support climate and land-risk analysis.

Hazard and resilience context for property decisionsUseful for ESG, due diligence, insurance, and resilience workflows
Explore Environmental & Climate Risk